There are several remarkable features to this verse, creating a veritable field day for commentators and authors willing to take up the cudgel. Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. Who was Joseph's boss? A good answer provides new insight and perspective. . Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath . And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar , an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him of the hands of the Ishmaelites, which had brought him down thither. I was suspecting that the name Potiphera must be more of a title, like "Pharoah", than an actual name, and that there was nothing necessarily inconsistent about someone functioning at one instance as an officer of Pharoah (a eunuch? Rabbi Joshua B. Liefis the senior rabbi at Congregation Ahavath Chesed - The Temple in Jacksonville, Florida. He is supposed by some to have been the same "captain of the guard" who promoted Joseph in prison, Genesis 37:36; 39:23. 6[Doubleday: New York, 1992]). Vote Up How to say potiphar in English? 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. Asked May 07 2020 In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. 40 Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? Zaphnath-Paaneah (Biblical Hebrew: fna Pana, LXX: Psonthomphanch) is the name given by Pharaoh to Joseph in the Genesis narrative (Genesis 41:45). http://www.allsaintsorthodox.org/pastor/bio.php. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. Share 267283;The Torah: A Women's Commentary, pp. Answer (1 of 11): No. At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphar's wife's name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions - thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami's Haft Awrang "Seven thrones". At various stages of his life, Joseph was a slave, a prisoner, and a national leader. ), and Joseph (q.v.) Lost your password? EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Yet both the biblical text and the way the text is transmitted in traditional Judaism may suggest otherwise. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Community answers are sorted based on votes. This precise situation is described by the Babylonian Talmud, Sotah 13b: And Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, bought him [Joseph]. How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Potiphar bought Joseph as a slave. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The Torah in which the story appears (see also the Bible and the Quran), was the earliest written of the three: c. 600 BC during the Babylonian Exile. These Genesis stories were written, not by Moses, but by the Patriarchs pre-dating Moses. For a collection of other versions see BibleHub Matthew 1:19. Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. - 100 Bible Stories The first was a ha Alice C. Linsley Abraham, Moses , Samuel, and David were all Horite Hebrew as evidenced by the common marriage and ascendancy pattern Alice C. Linsley Sela was the capital of Edom. 22 How much is barca in debt? He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. Two of Joseph's brothers . The word came to be used metonymically for the Egyptian king under the New Kingdom (starting in the 18th dynasty, 15391292 bce), and by the 22nd dynasty (c. Egypt was continually governed, at least in part, by native pharaohs for approximately 2500 years, until it was conquered by the Kingdom of Kush in the late 8th century BC, whose rulers adopted the traditional pharaonic titulature for themselves. Share How do you give a first aid to a drowning person? The Pharaoh is said to have given Joseph, Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as his wife. Following the custom of his Horite forefathers, Abraham had two wives. Mikeitz, Genesis 41:1-44:17The Torah: A Modern Commentary, pp. In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by the Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. daughter? Potiphar's wife's revenge; Syrophoenician Woman . /p/potiphar.htm - 8k. First, God is with us no matter our life situation. Potiphar, Pot'i-phar. The wives of other noblemen, seeing Joseph's beauty, call him an angel. it is clear that Potiphar was a powerful person . phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. May 07 2020 Potiphera's wife is powerful in terms of class and ethnic status, less so as a married woman, but she is dependent on male complicity in the transgressive sex act. Alice C. Linsley. Asked May 10 2016 to Potiphar's wife, it is possible to argue for a reading that suggests that Joseph's sin is not that he contemplated sleeping with Potiphar's wife, but that he refused to do so. Please enter your email address. According to the Jewish calendar, Joseph was purchased in the year 2216, which is 1544 BC, at the end of the Second Intermediate Period or very beginning of the New Kingdom. Where did the names Potiphar and Potiphera come from? Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. His experience was rewarding because he was able to make an impact on the life of Potiphar, to such an extent, that Potiphar put Joseph in charge of all he had. 2 The Lord was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. Who were the priests of On? The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; additional terms may apply.See Wiktionary Terms of Use for details. But the former title 'cook' may be . How Do You Get Rid Of Hiccups In 5 Seconds. Clarify Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. Joseph is not the only one of our ancestors to engage in an exogamous marriage; indeed, this kind of union can be a successful way to bring people into our group. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. Earth's history. 0 responses Welcome to Sharing Culture! Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph withhisnew name, family, and occupation? Share The bible teaches that human beings are to be servants of God and of no one else. In Genesis 37 Joseph is seventeen years of age; when he gets out of prison in 41,30 he is thirty years old. Potiphar, Son of Horus. Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . Rashi, along the lines of earlier translators and commentators, draws on the Hebrew root tzadi-fei-nun, meaning "hidden," to explain that Joseph's Egyptian name means "one who explains the hidden," but he also readily admits that there is "nothing similar to 'paneah' in the Bible." 3 When his master saw that the Lord was with him and that the Lord gave him success in everything he did . . Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. The African wife of Potiphar is very active for a woman who appears only in a chapter of the book of Genesis. Report Then we have these rabbis with some fanciful explainations (midrash) about how Potiphar = Potiphera, while other rabbis teach about how they do not equate: both interpretations are indeed represented, but neither one is taught dogmatically. In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. Each of these views finds Scriptural support for its position: the three-wife opinion relies on Gen. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Noun. (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. . If we look at Egypt in this time, there was complete disarray in th. "the written Torah."The Bible; the Pentateuch; Tanakh (the Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographia) Torah as "the daughter of Poti-phera" (Gen. 41:45), who was married to Joseph in Egypt. Joseph and Asenath had two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, both born during the seven years of plenty. Genesis 37:36 And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard In 2Kg 20:18 and Is 38:7, the word is translated as "eunuch"; and it . 2 responses When he married the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, Yosef became a member of a socially and politically prominent family. Who is this Mark in Colossians 4? Genesis 37:36 The Second Commandment is: You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain (Deuteronomy 5:11; Exodus 20:7). If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Technical problems? . 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphars wifes name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami s Haft Awrang (Seven thrones). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2012-2023 On Secret Hunt - All Rights Reserved That said, rabbinic interpretation is not authoritative for Christians.The standard interpretation is that Potiphe-re is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra. What follows is a general consideration of beauty as the Good. This Hannukah, let's celebrate our freedom by recognizing that remaining true to ourselves and engaging in our communities doesn't have to be an either/or choice. What better way then to marry him into a family of aristocrats to ensure he stays in Egypt for the long run? Is he the same Mark in Acts 15? A final question remains, however: why in the world, given their relationship thus far, would Pharaoh want Joseph to marry Potiphar's (if it is Potiphar!) (Some people seem to think that Potiphera is the same man as Potiphar, but others think that they are completely different men with similar names. However, we have to admit that we are speculating. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? After appointing Joseph as viceroy, Pharaoh gave him as a wife Asenath, daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. Amram married his aunt, Jochebed, the sister of his father Kehath. GENESIS through the lens of Anthropology When he was castrated in his body, and they recognized it, and they called him "Potiphera," he was ashamed about the matter and he left his ministry, and took himself to a house of idol worship, and he became a priest for idol worship, for thus was the custom of the honored ones [to be castrated]. The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. The Egyptian's wife endeavours to seduce Joseph but he was preserved from her enticements. a little odd, because they had to show all the essential components - head, chest, legs . He also gave him a wife, whose name was Asenath. Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? Did Joseph marry Potiphar's daughter? How old was Joseph when Potiphars wife tried to seduce him? Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Family tree. Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. Maybe Potipher purchased Asenath on one slave dealing caravan and then came back through Shechem a few years later to see if he could bargain for more, whereupon he came upon Joseph's evil brothers who were ready to make a deal? Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. What is the difference between the priests and the Levites? I do believe that Potifre refers to the office of a devotee of Re however. His name in Hebrew is a shortened version of Potiphera, which means "he whom Ra gave.". I don't buy it. If Potiphar's daughter is now marrying Joseph, Potiphar will be forced to support him. But who, exactly, is this Potiphera Priest of On? There is no reason to change the ph to f to suit your purpose. Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. Potiphar (/ptfr/ POT-if-r; Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}/, Modern:Pfar, Tiberian:Ppar/Ppr; from Late Egyptian: p-dj-p-r, lit. of Potiphera. Things are certainly starting to look up. . Does the devil have power to make us sick? He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, (41:45) and who bore Joseph two sons: Manasseh and Ephraim. There is no reason to assume that the officer of Pharoah's guard, whose wife . ), and a priest of On as well. (Mark 6:20). We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife! According to the Hebrew Bible, Potipherah ( / ptfr /, Hebrew: P fera) was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, [1] mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Further, the grandfather's father instance is older than father's grandfather( considering the natural timeline). What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. Hebrew: . I have learned that in Bible study every jot and tittle counts. The 13 New Testament books written by Paul (the epistles) make no reference to him at all, nor does the Gospel of Mark, the first of the Gospels. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. You are a gem, Jonathan! Yes, the story of the rape and dismemberment of the Levite's concubine is in all the feminist texbooks, so to speak. Others explain that the fact that the Torah uses two different names indicates that they are two different people. What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. Sela probably was not a major site i A fresco at Erebuni Fortress in Armenia (8th Century BC) Citing the story of the Levite who allowed his concubine to be raped and then murdered her, this passage was one of her proof texts. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. When those around him see what has happened, they give him a mocking title with what sounds like a more feminine Hebrew ending, reflecting his newfound lack of male sexuality. (He is known as Potipherah in the KJV, Poti-Pherah in the NKJV and Potiphera in the NIV.) While there is not much in the way of biblical evidence for such a reading, such fascinating and playful interpretation helps heighten Joseph's climb to fame, even as it further lowers the status of the evil Potiphar in response to his prior sin in mistreating Joseph. I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. Potiphar definition, the Egyptian officer whose wife tried to seduce Joseph. Asenath All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. According to Matthew and Luke, however, Joseph was only legally his father. The rent in his garment testifies Joseph's innocence. Our experts have done a research to get . Midrashic sources identify Potiphera as none other than Potiphar, Joseph's previous master.4. , VAYESHEV 39 Now Joseph was taken down to Egypt, and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him from the Ishmaelites wh 10 weeks in the hospital. also known as: Potipherah. Name of an Egyptian officer. What is the difference between a tunic and a cloak? When forty years of age, Joseph married a woman called Melcha or Escha by some, Salome by others; they lived forty-nine years together and had six children, two daughters and four sons, the youngest of whom was James (the Less, the Lords brother). He names his firstborn son Manasseh (Genesis 41:51) to thank God for helping him forget the troubles of his past; he is physically unrecognizable to his brothers (42:8), perhaps because he may look like an Egyptian; and he swears by Pharaoh (42:15), who is not only his boss, but also an Egyptian deity. phar) [shortened form of Potiphera, he whom Ra gave]. The LORD was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. Another tradition identifies Keturah with Hagar, and thus Abraham married only twice. Please check your inbox for our emails, and to manage your subscription. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment . See more. O Bellinzona, Switzerland is a place of extraordinary beauty. A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. It was mostly high-ranking people who were slaves. . Potiphar is possibly the same name as Potiphera (Hebrew: ) from Late Egyptian p-dj-p-r "he whom Ra has given." Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. 31 When should weight be measured? She accuses Joseph of an attempt to dishonour her. see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. Genesis: Baker Commentary on the Old Testament Pentateuch by John Goldingay. new name, family, and occupation? I was also going on a hunch about the LXX, which appears not to distinguish between the two names. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Share Was Joseph wrong to marry the daughter of a pagan priest (Genesis 41)? An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. of Potipher. The Ar After successfully interpreting the dreams of two fellow prisoners and humbly declaring his interpretive powers as entirely derived from God, Joseph finds himself suddenly called to Pharaoh's palace to help the master of all Egypt with two problematic dreams of his own. nga mihi mahana translation; peterseim funeral home. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. my: Tracing the Hand of Moses in Genesis Second, God calls His people to live . There are no Hebrew words that come close to it. May 11 2016 Joseph and Potiphar: The Named, the Neutered, and the Neutralized, Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph with. One of the atheist commentators was arguing that Scripture commands and advocates the subjugation of women to men, and treating them as objects. (Founded 21 March 2007). Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. Pronunciation of potiphar with 3 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 10 translations and more for potiphar. That would mean that Asenath really was, according to blood, of the house of Jacob, even though the Scriptures say that she was daughter (adopted?) So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google questions. Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? Also Known As: "Potifera", "Poti-phera", "Potiphera" Birthdate: estimated before . And so, Pharaoh selects the daughter of the Priest of On, a man named Potiphera. Zulaika is the name given to the wife of Potiphar in Jewish and Muslim scripture. NIV - Posted on January 17, 2022 by Claude Mariottini. Potipherah /ptfr/ was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. She promised to kill her husband, so that she could marry Joseph. The commentators run wild with this possibility, but there is little ultimate agreement. What is the difference between divination and prophesy? I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. a high-born, aristocratic Egyptian woman, the daughter of Potiphera, a priest of On. They fail to recognize that most of the women named in the Bible are the daughters of ruler-priests and women of high status and influence. Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. Potiphar is Pharaoh's officer, the captain of the guard(Gen 37:36; 39:1). Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. . gave [Joseph] Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife." The priest of On led the worship of the Egyptian sun god. Matthew Miller The majority opinion follows Rashi, and there are several sources in the Midrashic texts that seem to back up Rashis opinion. Best wishes from the AskTheRabbi.org Team, AskTheRabbi.org is a service ofthe Gateways Organization [year] Once he accurately interprets these dreams he is well on the road to prosperity and self-sufficiency, as Pharaoh places him in charge of all of Egypt for the coming feast/famine cycle. When Joseph's sister Dinah was captured and raped, only two men are named as the abductors. Asenath means 'belonging to (goddess) Neith.' Potiphera was priest of On, one of the most influential offices in Egypt. In Genesis 41: 45, it says that Asenath was "given" to Joseph by Pharaoh. Report This is the single extra-Biblical occurance of the name. dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, the Egyptian to whom the Ishmaelites sold Joseph ( Genesis 39:1).He was "captain of the guard", i.e., chief, probably, of the state police, who, while they formed part of the Egyptian army, were also largely employed in civil duties ( 37:36; marg., "chief of the executioners").Joseph, though a foreigner, gradually gained his confidence, and . Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? Potiphar, the Buyer of Joseph. . This is the single extra-Biblical occurance of the name. Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. The traditions that trace Asenath to the family of Jacob relate that she was the daughter born to Dinah following her rape by Shechem son of Hamor.
Cool Usernames For Doctors,
Melissa Gorga House Address Zillow,
Articles I
