The article, "Zoos: The Historical Debate" from Globalanimal.org discusses some pros (positive sides) and cons (negative sides) of zoos. Last modified on August 13, 2021. This article was published on August 13, 2021, at Britannicas ProCon.org, a nonpartisan issue-information source. 3, 2018, Tse-Lynn Loh, et al., Quantifying the Contribution of Zoos and Aquariums to Peer-Reviewed Scientific Research, facetsjournal.com, Mar. 21 Pros and Cons of Zoos We will help you do it! Do the cons of zoos outweight their benefits? Edinburgh was the first British zoo to follow the idea of displaying animals without bars. Animals need to be kept in temperate zones which are similar to their natural habitat if they have any hope of being successful in the zoo. In fact, those people often work in demanding office jobs for long hours and dont spend time in nature anymore. [35] [36][36]. Our whole ecosystem is also the life cycle of every living To access extended pro and con arguments, sources, and discussion questions about whether zoos should exist, go to ProCon.org. However, this also implies that each animal will only have a rather limited space to live.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-3','ezslot_22',199,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-3-0'); While many zoos aim to protect our endangered animal species from extinction, some zoos just exist for the sole purpose of profit maximization. 3. Given that the destruction of wildlife habitats worldwide continues unabated and species like elephants, big cats, birds, primates, rhinos, reptiles, and many others are at real of extinction, zoos have stepped in with the hopes of stopping or at least slowing the decline of these endangered species. [37] [38] [39], Corroboree frogs, eastern bongos, regent honeyeaters, Panamanian golden frogs, Bellinger River snapping turtles, golden lion tamarins, and Amur leopards, among others, have been saved from extinction by zoos. 13, 2017, Edna Francisco, Zoo Carnivores Need More Space, sciencemag.org, Oct. 1, 2003, Ian Sample, Stress and Lack of Exercise Are Killing Elephants Zoos Warned, theguardian.com, Dec. 11, 2008, Alex Halberstadt, Zoo Animals and Their Discontents, nytimes.com, July 3, 2014, Daniel Engber, The Tears of a Panda, slate.com, Sep. 14, 2006, Jenni Laidman, Zoos Using Drugs to Help Manage Anxious Animals, toledoblade.com, Sep. 12, 2005, Lucy Birkett and Nicholas E. Newton-Fisher, How Abnormal Is the Behavior of Captive, Zoo-Living Chimpanzees?, journals.plos.org, June 16, 2011, John Jett, et al., Tooth Damage in Captive Orcas, sciencedirect.com, May 2018, Natasha Daly, Orcas Dont Do Well in Captivity. Share it! 1. 21 Pros and Cons of Zoos Controversy has historically surrounded zoos, from debates over displaying exotic humans in exhibits to zookeepers not knowing what to feed animals. Even the Catholic Church got involved with this effort at displaying people in cages, maintaining facilities deep into the 16th century. Ota Benga was part of an exhibit in the Bronx and in St. Louis, purchased by a Christian missionary who wanted to put African people into an exhibition. WebShould Zoos Be Banned Essay. These facilities can provide an educational resource to their community. There were only nine California condors in the wild in 1985. Natural Habitat and Animal Rights Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With Thus, by going to the zoo, people may be more eager to take additional efforts in their daily lives to behave as eco-friendly as possible, which is crucial to protect our animal and plant species from extinction and also to solve various other environmental problems. In turn, chances may increase that we can protect many animal species from extinction. WebUltimately, the decision of whether or not to keep animals in zoos comes down to a balancing of the pros and cons. Orcas can live for more than a century on their own, but when you keep them in captivity, the average lifespan for a male is less than 20 years. At the time, these institutions accommodated nearly 800,000 animals and 6,000 species, with around 1,000 on the endangered species list. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. WebCons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. Most zoos got their start because local scientists wanted to get to know wild and exotic species better. This can lead to boredom, frustration, and mental health problems. Because poaching activities qualify as criminal conduct, most attempts are thwarted. That means a cycle of dependency begins that requires ongoing resources to maintain because that animal has no ability to live on its own. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. [29], About 70% of adult male gorillas in North America have heart disease, the leading cause of death among gorillas in captivity, although the condition is almost completely absent in the wild. According to the Association of Zoos and Aquariums, the US had 230 accredited zoos and aquariums as of 2020. 17, 2019), Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Climate Change and Wildlife, aza.org (accessed Apr. Animals which are born in captivity can often adapt to their circumstances if given enough time, but they will still encounter the lifespan issues of their parents. Largely modeled after the London Zoo in Regents Park, these zoos were intended for genteel amusement and edification, according to Emma Marris, environmental writer and Institute Fellow at the UCLA Institute of the Environment and Sustainability. Although these efforts do not entirely replicate migration or hunting, it does reduce the amount of boredom that occurs during their stay in the zoo. Zoo is the place where wild animals are collected for tourist attraction, as there are several endanger species animals protected from extinction by zookeepers. 5. Is keeping animals in captivity a good way to ensure their future? Animals in zoos are often kept in small cages where they cannot roam freely or express natural behaviors. WebZoos may also be problematic from an ethical perspective Lack of regulation of zoos in many countries Often not possible to return animals to the wild Some zoos are quite crowded Opponents claim that zoos are just for human amusement Shorter life expectancy of animals in zoos Some wild animals have to be caught to bring them to the zoo There are many problems that come with keeping animals in zoos. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? How can we effectively protect the natural world? The modern zoo as we know it emerged in the United Kingdom in the 19th century. What Is Sustainable Development and Why Is It Necessary? Zoos also pose a risk to animal health. One of the biggest reasons why zoos are bad is because there arent any proper laws to be followed when it comes to providing these animals with protection and as far as there isnt any, zoos should be banned. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. WebWhy Zoos Should Be Banned Zoos should be banned because they are cruel to animals. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Another problem with zoos is that staff members in zoos often dont have the required knowledge to take care of the different animals in a proper manner. Moreover, you can also educate children about the importance of behaving eco-friendly, which is crucial to assure a livable future for them and for the next generations.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_24',196,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0'); Another nice thing about zoos is that they are often quite different. One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. The ethical dilemma around keeping wild animals in captivity is significant. As such, reptile houses, aviaries, and insectariums were added with animals grouped taxonomically, to move zoos beyond the spectacle of big, scary animals. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. National Geographic notes that elephants can live for up to 70 years when they live in protected areas of the wild in Africa or Asia, while those kept in zoos is just 17 years for African elephants born into captivity. In fact, every animal is different and needs individual treatment. If we want to save those species from extinction, we have to let them breed in safe environments like in zoos in order to protect them from other predator species. Zoos are a typical form of family entertainment, but associating leisure and fun with the contemplation of animals in captivity can send the wrong signals to our children. Even injured animals can encounter this problem if their recovery time is lengthy. WebZoos have been around for 4,000 years, for many years people have gone to zoos to see wild animals up close. Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. Thus, it is crucial that we protect those animals from poachers in order to assure a viable future for them. Due to the unnatural living conditions of zoos, animals are also less likely to breed in zoos and therefore, the population of those animals may decline rather than increase in the long run. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. Animals receive care from specialized trainers in zoos. At least 37 countries have banned or restricted the sale of cosmetics with ingredients tested on animals, including nations in the European Union. 6. Vote to see result and collect 1 XP. A zoo cannot provide the perfect environment for every type of animal. If you already created your netivist account, please log in using the button below. Animals in zoos are often kept in small cages where they cannot roam freely or express natural behaviors. Consequently, zoos can also be an important income source for many people in poor parts of our planet. While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. WebCons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. A childs ticket is going to cost you $46. Only use this feature if you are certain this user has infringed netivist's Terms of Service. Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. Many zoos conduct such studies, and also run captive breeding programmes for endangered species. When that possibility is no longer a choice, then this option might be the next best thing. Environmental Conscience aims to provide unique high-quality content that is helpful to the reader. Just login. Another disadvantage of zoos is that they often only offer quite poor living conditions for animals. In many zoos, there are also some animal shows and it may be indeed questionable whether treating animals in these ways can be justifiable. An increasing number of animal rights advocates and animal protection organizations are questioning the role of zoos in modern societies. The Roman Empire was founded in 27 BC, and many Roman emperors kept private zoo collections. Deem, Zoos and Public Health: A Partnership on the One Health Frontier,One Health, Nov. 23, 2016, Taronga Conservation Society Australia, 10 Endangered Species Saved from Extinction by Zoos, medium.com, May 18, 2017, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, AZA and Animal Program Conservation Initiatives, aza.org (accessed Apr. What people do not know is animals don't have the best interest in being in a zoo. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. By keeping populations of animals and conducting wild repopulation, zoos can help preserve species in danger from climate change. 4, 2018, Zoo Atlanta, Representative Research, zooatlanta.org (accessed May 8, 2019), Bronx Zoo, Bridging the Gap, bronxzoo.com (accessed May 8, 2019), Emma Marris, "Modern Zoos Are Not Worth the Moral Cost,: nytimes.com, June 11, 2021, Association of Zoos and Aquariums, "Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums," aza.org, Apr. Your vote is anonymous. Some people say zoos are safe to place for animals to live because they do not have to seek for food to survive. It also means that those zoos often work together on research projects and share their latest insights regarding how to keep animals in zoos as naturally as possible.
How To Get Represented By The Gersh Agency,
Articles S
