I. ), total petroleum production: 0 bbl/day (2021 est. Djibouti is a member of the United Nations, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, World Trade Organization, Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), Arab League, and Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), among other organizations. note: data are in current year dollars$3.695 billion (2020 est.) Everything we do to support our African partners is aligned with our Department of Defense and Department of State colleagues in the region; the East African Security Forum is an example of how we effectively coordinate our support, said Zana. Brigade receive their combat patch, a military milestone earned while serving in hostile conditions, March 17, 2022. )$5.121 billion (2019 est. )exports: 0 kWh (2019 est. Djibouti is eligible for preferential trade benefits under the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA). "Africa is home to a complex security environment - ripe with opportunity and challenges alike. Djibouti has also contributed several officers . In December 2011, Djibouti became the third country to contribute to AMISOM. The United States established consular representation in the colony of French Somaliland in 1929. The public affairs office and the information operations section attended weekly meetings with ambassadors, ensuring fluid communication between CJTF-HOA and the embassy. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 4 (2020 est. ), forest revenues: 0.26% of GDP (2018 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 3 (2020 est. This exchange allowed the partners to learn best cybersecurity practices from each other. The Djiboutian government is supportive of U.S. interests and proactively promotes countering violent extremism; hosts the only enduring U.S. military presence in Africa at Camp Lemonnier, established by formal agreement in 2003; and provides the U.S. with access to Djibouti's port facilities and airport. This deployment allows for an opportunity to take a 96 if you are deployed for more than 179 days. This military assistance had been requested by the Beninese president Patrice Talon, who is on very good terms with his Rwandan counterpart Paul Kagame. Al-Shabaab, the largest, wealthiest and most lethal al-Qaeda affiliate in the world, continues violent attacks like the one in Ceel-Baraf last week. China wants to expand its influence in Africa. These projects are part of the Government of Djiboutis ambitious plan to turn Djibouti into a major commercial and shipping hub for East Africa. DJIBOUTI, March 7, 2022 - Construction and public works are expected to remain the main drivers of Djibouti's economic growth, according to the first edition of the World Bank's Djibouti Economic Monitor. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. ", SD Guard Soldiers perform key mission in East Africa. "The 196th MEB is the nucleus of Combined Joint Task Force-Horn of Africa," said Maj. Gen. Lapthe Flora, commanding general, CJTF - HOA. The 404th MEB Soldiers earned their patches while deployed to CJTF-HOA, located at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, the only permanent military base on the African continent. Under operational command of CJTF-HOA, Task Force Red Dragon is comprised of Soldiers with the Virginia Army National Guard, Tennessee Army National Guard, and Kentucky National Guard. U.S. and French forces took turns firing their weapons systems and demonstrating their capabilities. (U.S. Air Force photo by Master Sgt. What you need to know before you go: visas, embassy & consulate locations, vaccinations, etc. Cody H. Ramirez), Members of the 404th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade listen to Maj. Gen. William Zana, commanding general of Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa, after receiving their combat patch, a military milestone earned while serving in hostile conditions, March 17, 2022. The exercises represent actualized abilities to reassure the DoS and partners that the DoD can rapidly respond to threats, enabling U.S. embassies to continue operations in challenging security environments. )177.721 (2017 est. (approximately $160 million)3.3% of GDP (2017 est.) Camp Lemonnier is a U.S. Navy led installation operated by Commander, Navy Region Europe, Africa, Central via U.S. )proven reserves: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. Additional support was provided to counteract the detrimental effects of COVID-19 on the economy. An official website of the United States Government, Office of the U.S. Trade Representative Country Page, Office of the Special Envoy for Critical and Emerging Technology, Office of the U.S. )industrial: 0 cubic meters (2017 est. Bareis, who will celebrate 20 years with the sheriff's department in November, said the upcoming deployment to a U.S. (approximately $180 million)3.5% of GDP (2018 est.) Pictured are, left to right: Capt. More information about Djibouti is available on theDjibouti Pageand from other Department of State publications and other sources listed at the end of this fact sheet. As with any high-stakes responsibilities, practice is key; although, the exercises also offer opportunities for forming and improving relationships with players who would be involved in direct emergency responses. One of the key goals shared by the governments of Djibouti and the United States is to strengthen Djiboutis economy and grow our economic partnership by increasing employment in the Djiboutian workforce. )arable land: 0.1% (2018 est. About eight miles from Camp Lemonnier is a 90-acre plot of land, recently acquired by China. Instability and security concerns exist throughout the globe; it is no different for East Africa where the threat of violent extremist organizations persists. By Staff Sgt. When President Donald Trump ordered the repositioning of all troops from Somalia in late 2020, a large portion of the mission fell upon CJTF-HOA in support of Special Operations Command Africa. Djibouti hosts modern port facilities, which enable the growth of the logistics and services sector. CAMP LEMONNIER, Djibouti - Rear Adm. Brad Collins, commander of Navy Region Europe, Africa, Central (EURAFCENT), toured Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti (CLDJ), surveying the Command's unique. The visit marks the second time Hershel Woody Williams has made a stop in Tanzania in 2022. This includes 58,500 Pfizer and 151,200 J&J doses. Follow us. Red strands for liberation, and the green demotes prosperity. Djibouti's Economic Update April 2022. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. ), fossil fuels: 98.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )services: 80.2% (2017 est. Djibouti is strategically located in the Horn of Africa and is a key U.S. partner on security, regional stability, and humanitarian efforts across the region. The signal section (J6) held a several-month training that culminated in the first combined three-day exercise with the Djiboutian military. Close coordination is vital as we work with our regional partners to address threats to peace, stability and development in the region.. AFRICOM's mission is to counter transnational threats and malign actors, strengthen security forces, and respond to crises to advance U.S. interests and promote regional security, stability and prosperity. note: data are in current year dollars$4.764 billion (2019 est. Soldiers, especially those donning their first combat patch, the respect and responsibility that comes along with their milestone. ), widespread lack of access: due to unfavorable weather and high food prices - about 192,000 people are estimated to be experiencing acute food insecurity between July and December 2022 mainly due to insufficient rains in 2021 and 2022, which affected rangelands and pastoral livelihoods, and high food prices (2022), municipal solid waste generated annually: 114,997 tons (2002 est. The 404th MEB Soldiers earned their patches while . U.S. Air Force Maj. Gen. Kenneth Ekman, U.S. Africa Command strategy, engagement and programs director, briefs Department of Defense and Department of State officials during the annual East Africa Security Forum at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, May 11, 2022. )government consumption: 29.2% (2017 est. U.S.-DJIBOUTI RELATIONS Strategically located in the Horn of Africa at the mouth of the Red Sea, Djibouti is a key U.S. partner on security, regional stability, and humanitarian efforts across the region. More than 50 US government interagency officials working in more than 10 countries throughout East Africa met together in Djibouti for the 2022 East Africa Security Forum on May 11, 2022. Over the past 20 years, CJTF-HOA has evolved to meet each new challenge; you are going to watch the task force continue to evolve, witnessing it first-hand.. A new program to pioneer early childhood education is also expected to begin in 2023. The region of present-day Djibouti was the site of the medieval Ifat and Adal Sultanates. Its a great reminder of our why behind serving and to remember those who came before us. Our relationships are based on shared values and interests in East African security.. After leaving the Board of Education to deploy overseas with the National Guard last May, Walter L. Morton IV is back in town and ready to return to local service.. On Thursday, Morton was sworn back on to the Board of Education following the resignation of Chris Dauer, another long-term board member. Health care, particularly outside the capital, is limited by poor infrastructure, shortages of equipment and supplies, and a lack of qualified personnel. Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti is the primary base of operations for U.S. Africa Command in the Horn of Africa. )0.15% (2018 est. More than 50 US government interagency officials working in more than 10 countries throughout East Africa met together in Djibouti for the 2022 East Africa Security Forum on May 11, 2022. Cody H. Ramirez), Sexual Assault Prevention and Response (SAPR), Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. The landmasses of Africa symbolize the continents fortitude and the commands area of operation. Norfolk Southern train derails in Springfield, Ohio, At least 12 dead after winter storm slams South, Midwest, Trump speaks at CPAC after winning straw poll, Memphis Grizzlies star Ja Morant to "take some time away" from the team after allegedly brandishing a gun in a club, Man charged for alleged involvement in 2 transformer explosions, Promising drug could provide alternative to statins, new study finds, 3 children killed, 2 others wounded at Texas home, Nikki Haley slams potential GOP contenders, and Trump and George W. Bush, Duo of 81-year-old women plan to see the world in 80 days. Somali, U.S. forces engage insurgents in support of the Federal Government of Somalia, U.S. donates $9 million in weapons, equipment to support the Somali National Army, Somali forces engage al-Shabaab insurgents, FOIA (Freedom of Information Act Requests). International Broadcasting Bureau facilities in Djibouti transmit Arabic-language programming, and Voice of America Somali Service broadcasts to the Horn and the Arabian Peninsula. The United Nations World Food Program is the United States largest food security partner in Djibouti. The U.S. had consular representation in the former colony of French Somaliland starting in 1929. January 31, 2022 // Staff Sgt. ), at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.01 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.77 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.83 male(s)/female (2023 est. ), $5.16 billion (2021 est.) The country has deployed a contingent of 960 troops into Somalia and they are based in Beletweyne which serves as Sector 4 headquarters which covers the Hiiran region. He reminded the U.S. During the deployment, they trained and operated with their Djiboutian partners as well as several . note: data are in current year dollars$3.425 billion (2020 est.) History of U.S. Relations With Djibouti There have been exercises with the French, Italians and Japanese, including casualty evacuation, artillery demonstrations and emergency response planning. Logistics, support and transportation also play a major role in each exercise; each are coordinated amongst the team at CJTF-HOA and supporting units at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti. As of November 2022, Djibouti's active portfolio comprised 20 IDA projects worth about US$457 million. "They are conducting, facilitating and enabling HOA's mission every single day.". As part of the ceremonial honors, Zana placed the combat patch on Col. Justin Towell, of Edwardsville, Illinois, CJTF-HOA chief of staff and also the commander of the 404th MEB, as well as the rest of the MEB command group. )spirits: 0.14 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Conceptually, the idea is simple. The crisis planning team conducted site surveys in Somalia, Kenya, Ethiopia, Sudan, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Central African Republic. ), general assessment: Djibouti remains one of the last bastions where the national telco has a monopoly on all telecom services, including fixed lines, mobile, internet, and broadband; despite the country benefiting from its location as a hub for international submarine cables, prices for telecom services remain relatively high, and out of reach for a number of customers, weighing on market advancement; the Djibouti government is aiming to sell a minority stake in the incumbent telco (retaining some control of decisions) while securing the financial backing and the management acumen of a foreign operator; this is part of a larger plan to modernize the countrys economy more generally; the state expects to conduct a sale of up to 40% of the company to an international investor by the end 2022 (2022)domestic: about 4 per 100 fixed-line teledensity and nearly 44 per 100 mobile-cellular; Djibouti Telecom (DT) is the sole provider of telecommunications services and utilizes mostly a microwave radio relay network; fiber-optic cable is installed in the capital; rural areas connected via wireless local loop radio systems; mobile cellular coverage is primarily limited to the area in and around Djibouti city (2020)international: country code - 253; landing points for the SEA-ME-WE-3 & 5, EASSy, Aden-Djibouti, Africa-1, DARE-1, EIG, MENA, Bridge International, PEACE Cable, and SEACOMfiber-optic submarine cable systems providing links to Asia, the Middle East, Europe,Southeast Asia, Australiaand Africa; satellite earth stations - 2 (1 Intelsat - Indian Ocean and 1 Arabsat) (2019)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, state-owned Radiodiffusion-Television de Djibouti operates the sole terrestrial TV station, as well as the only 2 domestic radio networks; no private TV or radio stations; transmissions of several international broadcasters are available (2019), total: 582,921 (2020 est. Office of the U.S. Trade Representative Country Page "The team is working on some amazing projects and doing things at a four-star general combatant commander level," said Dailey. Eastern Africa, bordering the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, between Eritrea and Somalia, total: 23,200 sq kmland: 23,180 sq kmwater: 20 sq km, total: 528 kmborder countries (3): Eritrea 125 km; Ethiopia 342 km; Somalia 61 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nm, coastal plain and plateau separated by central mountains, highest point: Moussa Ali 2,021 mlowest point: Lac Assal -155 mmean elevation: 430 m, potential geothermal power, gold, clay, granite, limestone, marble, salt, diatomite, gypsum, pumice, petroleum, agricultural land: 73.4% (2018 est. The U.S. Agency for International Developments (USAID) Bureau for Humanitarian Assistance maintains a warehouse for pre-positioned food assistance commodities in Djibouti, serving as a hub for rapid response in parts of Africa and Asia. U.S. Army Maj. Gen. William Zana, commanding general of Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa, welcomes Department of Defense and Department of State officials during the annual East Africa Security Forum at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, May 11, 2022. Djibouti-Ethiopia: While Djibouti has had significant issues along its border with neighbors such as Somalia and Eritrea, the Ethiopia-Djibouti relationship has been relatively harmonious; diplomatic relations between the two countries were initially established in 1984; historically, there is co-ownership of the Addis Ababa-Djibout railways and acts as a symbol of the healthy bi-lateral partnership between both Ethiopia and Djibouti; in 1991 a Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation was signed by the two countries; Ethiopia uses the Port of Djibouti as a major hub for export and import of goods since 1998; after establishing independence, there have been no major disputes along this border. These EDREs are integral to creating opportunities for integrated joint, multinational training and in keeping our fellow U.S. partners and members safe and comfortable knowing we are always here, said Col. Tim MacDonald, CJTF-HOA director of operations. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. )beer: 0.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. In addition to exercises to enhance base defense, the MEB led a bunker hardening mission from January through April. "The 196th has accomplished so many missions here that should make everyone at home proud of their service member," said Meyer. Djibouti has been hosting refugees and asylum seekers, predominantly Somalis and lesser numbers of Ethiopians and Eritreans, at camps for 20 years, despite lacking potable water, food shortages, and unemployment. Age structure 0-14 years: 28.65% (male 140,365/female 139,299) 15-64 years: 67.21% (male 284,488/female 371,529) U.S. Army Gen. Stephen Townsend, commander, U.S. Africa Command, concluded a multi-country trip to East Africa on Feb. 17. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. This is especially true in East Africa, said U.S. Army Gen. Stephen Townsend, commander, U.S. Africa Command.
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